ACL Reconstruction

The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is an essential part of the knee joint, helping to stabilize the joint and prevent excessive forward movement of the shin bone. However, the ACL is also a common site of injury, especially in athletes who participate in sports that involve jumping, twisting, or sudden changes of direction. When the ACL is torn, surgery may be required to reconstruct the ligament and restore stability to the knee joint.

ACL reconstruction is a surgical procedure that involves removing the torn ACL and replacing it with a new ligament, typically taken from a tendon in the patient's own body. The procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia and takes about 1-2 hours to complete. The surgeon will make small incisions in the knee and use a camera and other specialized instruments to remove the damaged ligament and prepare the bone for the new ligament. The new ligament is then secured in place with screws or other devices and the incisions are closed with stitches or staples.

After surgery, patients will need to undergo physical therapy to regain strength and flexibility in the knee. This may involve exercises to improve range of motion, strengthen the muscles around the knee, and improve balance and stability. Most patients can return to normal activities within 6-9 months after surgery, although high-impact activities like sports may need to be avoided for a longer period of time to allow the new ligament to fully heal.

In conclusion, ACL reconstruction is a common surgical procedure that can help to restore stability and function to the knee joint after an ACL injury. If you are experiencing knee pain or instability, it's important to see a doctor to determine the cause and explore treatment options, including ACL reconstruction. With proper care and rehabilitation, most patients can expect to return to their normal activities and enjoy a full recovery after ACL reconstruction surgery.